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Ocrevus Infusion: What To Expect Before, During & After

Patient receiving snacks from nurse during an Ocrevus infusion at an AmeriPharma Infusion Center

Starting a new infusion treatment can bring up a lot of questions, especially when you are not sure what the process will look like. If your neurologist has prescribed Ocrevus, you may be wondering what the infusion experience actually involves. This guide walks you through each step of an Ocrevus infusion, from pre-treatment preparation to post-observation, so you’ll know exactly what to expect.

In this guide, you’ll learn: 

  • What Ocrevus is and how it is administered 
  • The complete Ocrevus infusion protocol from preparation to discharge 
  • Common Ocrevus infusion side effects and how to manage them 
  • Receiving your infusion in a comfortable outpatient setting

What Is Ocrevus?

Ocrevus (ocrelizumab) is an FDA-approved biologic therapy approved to treat both relapsing and primary progressive forms of MS in adults. This medication works by selectively targeting CD20-expressing B cells, which can attack and damage the immune and central nervous systems.

Ocrevus At a Glance

MedicationOcrevus (ocrelizumab)
Conditions TreatedRelapsing MS (including RRMS, clinically isolated syndrome, and active secondary progressive MS); Primary Progressive MS
AdministrationIntravenous infusion
Infusion TimeBetween 2-4 hours, with a 1-hour post-infusion observation period after each infusion
First TreatmentTwo 300 mg doses administered 2 weeks apart
Subsequent TreatmentsOne 600 mg dose administered every 6 months
Common Side EffectsInfusion-related reactions such as itching, rash, nausea, headache

The Ocrevus Infusion Protocol: A Step-by-Step Look

The Ocrevus infusion protocol is broken into three distinct phases: preparation, infusion, and observation.

Ocrevus Infusion Timeline

PhaseDurationWhat Happens
Pre-Infusion Preparation30-60 minutesVitals check, health screening, IV placement, pre-medications administered
Infusion Administration2-4 hoursOcrevus delivered via IV with continuous monitoring for reactions
Post-Infusion Observation1 hourMonitoring for delayed reactions before discharge

Pre-Infusion Preparation (30-60 minutes)

When you arrive for your Ocrevus infusion appointment, the nursing staff will first check your vital signs and conduct a brief health screening. This includes checking your blood pressure, heart rate, and temperature to establish a baseline. An IV line will then be placed, typically in your arm or hand, to deliver the medication and any pre-treatment drugs.

Before your Ocrevus infusion begins, you will receive pre-medications. These typically include an antihistamine and a corticosteroid to significantly reduce the risk of infusion-related reactions. Your healthcare team administers these medications through the same IV line, or by mouth, about 30 minutes before the Ocrevus infusion.

During the Infusion (Ocrevus infusion time: 2-4 hours)

The Ocrevus infusion time varies between 2 and 4 hours depending on your tolerance and which dose you are receiving. For your first treatment, each 300 mg dose is delivered slowly to monitor how your body responds. Subsequent 600 mg doses may be administered slightly faster if you tolerated the initial infusions well.

Ocrevus is delivered slowly through your IV line. The infusion rate typically starts low and may be increased gradually as tolerated. Throughout the entire process, nursing staff will monitor you for any signs of infusion-related reactions.

Post-Infusion Observation (1 hour)

After your Ocrevus infusion ends, you will remain on-site for one hour of post-infusion monitoring. During this observation period, the staff continues to watch for any delayed reactions. Most patients feel fine during this time and are discharged without any issues.

Before you leave, your nurse will provide discharge instructions and information about when to contact your prescribing neurologist. You should be able to resume most normal activities after leaving, though some patients prefer to rest for the remainder of the day.

Ocrevus Infusion Side Effects: What Patients Should Know

The most common Ocrevus infusion side effects are infusion-related reactions, including itching, rash, nausea, and headache. The pre-treatment antihistamine and corticosteroid significantly reduce both the likelihood and severity of these reactions. 

If you experience any symptoms during your infusion, report them to your nurse immediately. The trained nursing staff can respond promptly by slowing the infusion rate, administering additional medication, or pausing treatment temporarily until symptoms resolve.

Ocrevus Infusion Side Effects & Management

Side EffectWhat to Do
Itching or rashNotify your nurse; antihistamines may be administered
NauseaInform staff; anti-nausea medication can be given
HeadacheReport to your nurse; pain relief options are available
FatigueRest during and after infusion; avoid strenuous activity that day
Fever or chillsAlert nursing staff immediately; infusion may be paused
Difficulty breathing or throat tightnessNotify staff urgently; immediate medical intervention available

Receiving Your Ocrevus Infusion at AmeriPharma Infusion Centers

AmeriPharma Infusion Centers offer a comfortable, patient-centered outpatient setting for biologic infusion therapies, including Ocrevus. Unlike crowded hospital waiting rooms, our ambulatory infusion centers provide a more personalized experience with IgCN-certified nurses [1] who specialize in infusion therapy for chronic and immunological conditions.

We handle the complex insurance coordination process proactively, working with your healthcare provider and insurer to secure insurance approvals before your first appointment. Our team also helps patients access copay assistance programs, and we provide 24/7/365 support whenever you have questions or concerns.

AmeriPharma Infusion Center has multiple locations in California and Washington. Each center offers comfortable seating, complimentary snacks and beverages, and dedicated nurse attention throughout your treatment.

Ready to schedule your Ocrevus infusion in a comfortable outpatient setting? Contact AmeriPharma Infusion Centers to get started today.

REFERENCES:

This information is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment. Talk to your doctor or healthcare provider about your medical condition prior to starting any new treatment. AmeriPharma® Infusion Center assumes no liability whatsoever for the information provided or for any diagnosis or treatment made as a result, nor is it responsible for the reliability of the content. AmeriPharma® Infusion Center does not operate all the websites/organizations listed here, nor is it responsible for the availability or reliability of their content. These listings do not imply or constitute an endorsement, sponsorship, or recommendation by AmeriPharma® Infusion Center. This webpage may contain references to brand-name prescription drugs that are trademarks or registered trademarks of pharmaceutical manufacturers not affiliated with AmeriPharma® Infusion Center.
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